What is the first control measure recommended to abate fall hazards?

The first control measure recommended to abate fall hazards is elimination. This approach focuses on completely removing the hazard from the workplace or task, thereby significantly reducing the risk of falls. If the hazard that could potentially lead to a fall is eliminated, there is no possibility of a fall occurring, which is the most effective way to ensure safety.

In fall hazard scenarios, eliminating the source of the hazard is preferable to other methods of risk management, such as substitution, which involves replacing the hazard with a safer alternative. Engineering controls, while effective for managing risks, involve designing physical changes to the work environment to minimize fall hazards but do not eliminate the hazard itself. Risk assessment, although critical in identifying and evaluating hazards, is part of the initial phase of hazard management rather than a control measure in its own right. It is essential for determining the appropriate controls but does not directly address the fall hazard without subsequent action.

Thus, the elimination of hazards is prioritized as it provides the highest level of protection, representing a foundational principle in fall hazard management.